Penstripe Student Planner Catalogue 24-25 - Flipbook - Page 154
6
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NUMERACY (PAGE 4)
SCIENCE
Science key words
Maths
Area of a triangle, volume of a cuboid and co-ordinates
Key Stage 1 words
Working scientifically
comparative and fair tests
measurement
Height
Area = 1 x base x perpendicular height
2
Seasonal change
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter
Base
The height is called the perpendicular height because it is at a right-angle to the base.
Here is an example of the formula being used to find the area of a triangle.
Forces and magnets
attract
repel
gravity
10cm
11cm
l
Volume is the measure of the amount of space inside a
solid figure, like a cube, ball, cylinder or pyramid.
Its units are always “cubic”, that is, the number of
little element cubes that fit inside the figure.
w
y
5
Co-ordinates can use positive
and negative numbers.
4
3
Whether positive or negative, we
always write the x-axis
co-ordinate first.
= (-3, -5)
= (-1, 2)
= (4, -3)
1
-5 -4
-3 -2 -1
0
x
1
2
3
4
5
-1
-2
-3
-4
Description
Numeracy (page 4)
154
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-5
Page Ref.
Y4-12
Design Right and Copyright © 2015 Penstripe Y4
= (3, 4)
2
Design Right and Copyright © 2015 Penstripe Y4
Look at the blue circle. It is four
squares along and three squares
down. We call this (4, -3).
Everyday materials
waterproof
absorbent
Sound
vibration
pitch
volume
Light
reflection
shadow
light source
Rocks
organic
grains
crystals
Upper Key Stage 2 words
States of matter
solid
liquid
gas
evaporation
condensation
water cycle
temperature
°C
V=lxwxh
h
Living things and
their habitats
habitat
microhabitat
Lower Key Stage 2 words
Example
Area = 1 x base x perpendicular height
2
1
=
x 11 x 10 = 55cm2
2
Evolution and inheritance
fossils
offspring
adaption
breeds
variation
Electricity
electrical circuit
cell
bulb
buzzer
wire
switch
lamp
series
conductor
insulator
voltage
component
Description
Science
Animals, including humans
amphibian
reptile
fish
bird
mammal
carnivore
herbivore
omnivore
digestive system
circulatory system
skeleton
muscles
offspring
nutrition
Plants
deciduous tree
evergreen tree
leaves
flowers
petals
fruit
roots
bulb
seed
trunk
branches
stem
germination
reproduction
pollination
seed formation
seed dispersal
Earth and space
celestial bodies
dwarf planet
moon
orbit
planet
solar system
star
sun
Mercury
Earth
Venus
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
Pluto
Page Ref.
Y4-13
