23 428157 Camden Open Space Design Manual 1 August 2023 - Flipbook - Page 80
Playgrounds
Shade is an essential functional requirement for all playgrounds. The harmful effects of prolonged sun
exposure are well known. The climate within the Camden Council LGA is particularly challenging in
summer. Burns associated with play equipment that has become hot through exposure to the sun have
been widely documented in Australia. The design guidelines have been developed to minimise the risk to
the community and to create pleasant spaces that are usable throughout the entire year.
To enable optimal use of play facilities the following guidelines apply:
− All playground play elements should include natural or constructed shading;
− Where possible playgrounds should be located to take advantage of existing tree canopy shade. Existing
trees must be evaluated for structural integrity and assessed for risk of dropping branches by a qualified
arborist;
− New trees should be planted for future shade provision in play areas. Species selection should focus of
appropriate height, canopy spread, longevity and structural integrity;
− Temporary shade structures should be provided in new parks where young trees will provide shade in the
future;
− Shade structures must meet playground safety standards. Specifically, clearances from high play elements
and fall from height prevention;
− A shadow diagram should be provided for summer equinox 9 am, 12 pm, and 3 pm. A minimum of 50% of
the playground area must be in shade between the hours of 9 am and 3 pm; and
− Large contact surfaces constructed of high heat retention materials, such as stainless steel slides should
not be used in unshaded areas. These may be used in areas where reliable summer shading is provided.
Height clearance
to meet playground
safety standards
Shade structure should be robust,
low maintenance, aesthetically
pleasing
Figure.16 Shade & Equipment Clearance Diagram
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DESIGN GUIDELINES