The Court’s Procedure for Giving a Decision Confirming Settlement22-23 When the parties conclude a dispute by way of settlement, they shall inform the judgerapporteur that they have reached a settlement. 31 As discussed above, 32 this does not preventthe parties from settling a dispute and simply withdrawing the action. However, where theparties inform the Court that they have settled their dispute, the Court will then confirm thesettlement by way of a decision. 33 Like all other decisions of the Court, this will be publiclyavailable and enforceable in all of the Contracting Member States.22-24 The parties may request that the confirmation contains the terms of the settlement 34 and/orthat the Court orders that the details of the settlement are confidential. 35 The practicalimplications of making either of these requests are considered above. 36 However, wherethe parties do not request that the decision confirming settlement contains the terms of thesettlement and/or that the decision is confidential, it seems likely that the decision will be verysimilar to one given where a claimant decides to withdraw its claim. In this situation, the Courtwill give a decision declaring that the proceedings are closed. 3722-25 Subject to any order relating to confidentiality of the details of a settlement, the Court’ssettlement decision shall be recorded on the register. 38 Again, the practical implication appearsto be that, if the parties request that the decision does not contain the terms of the settlement,the position will be the same as if a claim is withdrawn. 3922-26 If the terms of the settlement are silent regarding the costs incurred by the parties, the judgerapporteur has a discretion to give a decision regarding costs. Alternatively, the parties mayagree and set out the costs to be awarded in the terms of the settlement agreement, or requestthe Court to decide on costs in accordance with the normal procedure. 40Terms and Binding Effect of a Settlement Agreement22-27 The RoP mean that there are various considerations relating to the terms of a settlementagreement settling a Unitary patent dispute that need to be considered in order to achievethe desired effect. This is particularly so in order to give a settlement binding effect.Agreements to Limit, Surrender or Revoke a Patent22-28 Art.79 UPCA states that a patent may not be revoked or limited by way of settlement. However,r.11(2) RoP allows the Court to confirm any terms in a settlement agreement including termsobliging the patent owner to limit, surrender or agree to the revocation of a patent or not toassert it against the other party and/or a third party. At first sight, it appears that r.11(2) RoPmay be inconsistent with art.79 UPCA but it, in fact, distinguishes two slightly different concepts.A patent proprietor is free to apply to the Court or EPO to limit, surrender or agree torevocation of its patent, 41 and, therefore, r.11(2) RoP provides that a settlement may containterms where a patent proprietor is obliged, as part of the settlement to apply to limit, surrender3132333435363738394041r.365(1) RoP.See paragraph 22-17.r.365(1) RoP.r.11(2) RoP.r.365(2) RoP.See paragraphs 22-18 to 22-22.r.265(2)(a) RoP.rr.365(2) and (3) RoP.r.265(2)(b) RoP.r.11(2) RoP states that rr.150 to 156 RoP apply mutatis mutandis. See chapter 20 (Court Fees and Recoverable Costs) forfurther details regarding costs.art.105a EPC.© Bird & Bird LLP | May 2023A Guide to the UPC and the UP 454
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